src_过渡与动画
# 代码
# 代码路径
$ tree -N
.
├── App.vue
├── components
│ ├── Test.vue
│ ├── Test2.vue
│ └── Test3.vue
└── main.js
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# App.vue
<template>
<div id="app">
<Test></Test>
<Test2></Test2>
<Test3></Test3>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Test from './components/Test.vue'
import Test2 from './components/Test2.vue'
import Test3 from './components/Test3.vue'
export default {
name:'App',
components:{Test,Test2,Test3},
}
</script>
<style>
/*base*/
body {
background: #fff;
}
.btn {
display: inline-block;
padding: 4px 12px;
margin-bottom: 0;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 20px;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
cursor: pointer;
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
border-radius: 4px;
}
.btn-danger {
color: #fff;
background-color: #da4f49;
border: 1px solid #bd362f;
}
.btn-edit {
color: #fff;
background-color: skyblue;
border: 1px solid rgb(119, 181, 206);
margin-right: 5px;
}
.btn-danger:hover {
color: #fff;
background-color: #bd362f;
}
.btn:focus {
outline: none;
}
.todo-container {
width: 600px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.todo-container .todo-wrap {
padding: 10px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 5px;
}
</style>
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# Test.vue
// 利用样式编写实现
<template>
<div>
<button @click="isShow = !isShow">显示/隐藏</button>
<transition name="hello" appear>
<h1 v-show="isShow">你好啊!</h1>
</transition>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name:'Test',
data() {
return {
isShow:true
}
},
}
</script>
<style scoped>
h1{
background-color: orange;
}
.hello-enter-active{
animation: qwe 0.5s linear;
}
.hello-leave-active{
animation: qwe 0.5s linear reverse;
}
@keyframes qwe {
from{
transform: translateX(-100%);
}
to{
transform: translateX(0px);
}
}
</style>
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# Test2.vue
// 利用样式编写实现
<template>
<div>
<button @click="isShow = !isShow">显示/隐藏</button>
<transition-group name="hello" appear>
<h1 v-show="!isShow" key="1">你好啊!</h1>
<h1 v-show="isShow" key="2">尚硅谷!</h1>
</transition-group>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name:'Test',
data() {
return {
isShow:true
}
},
}
</script>
<style scoped>
h1{
background-color: orange;
}
/* 进入的七点,离开的终点 */
.hello-enter,.hello-leave-to{
transform: translateX(-100%);
}
.hello-enter-active,.hello-leave-active{
transition: 0.5s linear;
}
/* 进入的终点,离开的起点 */
.hello-enter-to,.hello-leave{
transform: translateX(0);
}
</style>
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# Test3.vue
// 利用三方库实现
<template>
<div>
<button @click="isShow = !isShow">显示/隐藏</button>
<transition-group appear
name="animate__animated animate__bounce"
enter-active-class="animate__swing"
leave-active-class="animate__backOutUp">
<h1 v-show="!isShow" key="1">你好啊!</h1>
<h1 v-show="isShow" key="2">尚硅谷!</h1>
</transition-group>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import 'animate.css'
export default {
name:'Test',
data() {
return {
isShow:true
}
},
}
</script>
<style scoped>
h1{
background-color: orange;
}
/* 进入的七点,离开的终点 */
.hello-enter,.hello-leave-to{
transform: translateX(-100%);
}
.hello-enter-active,.hello-leave-active{
transition: 0.5s linear;
}
/* 进入的终点,离开的起点 */
.hello-enter-to,.hello-leave{
transform: translateX(0);
}
</style>
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# main.js
import Vue from "vue"
import App from './App.vue'
Vue.config.productionTip = false
new Vue({
el: '#app',
components:{App},
render: h => h(App),
beforeCreate() {
Vue.prototype.$bus = this
},
});
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# 笔记
- 作用:在插入、更新或移除 DOM 元素时,在合适的时候给元素添加样式类名。
- 写法:
- 准备好样式:
- 元素进入的样式:
1. `v-enter:`进入的起点
2. `v-enter-active:`进入过程中
3. `v-enter-to:`进入的终点
- 元素离开的样式:
1. `v-leave:`离开的起点
2. `v-leave-active:`离开过程中
3. `v-leave-to:`离开的终点
- 使用
<transition>
包裹要过度的元素,并配置 name 属性:
```vue
<transition name="hello">
<h1 v-show="isShow">你好啊!</h1>
</transition>
```
- 备注:若有多个元素需要过度,则需要使用:
<transition-group>
,且每个元素都要指定key
值。
上次更新: 2024/02/28, 13:00:35